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Describe the psychological disorder you selected. Explain how the psychological disorder is identified by professionals. What are some of the pros and cons of a person receiving an official diagnosis? What are some of the advantages and disadvantages to using the DSM? Provide an example from one of this week's resources to support your response. Sometimes, individuals use the terminology of psychological disorders in a casual way (e.g., characterizing someone with attention-deficit disorder or obsessive compulsive disorder without formal diagnosis). Using such language in a casual way minimizes the impact of a true diagnosis and those living with the disorder. These specific and technical terms are used in everyday language without understanding their full impact. Even trained and licensed professionals must take great care when considering and selecting an appropriate diagnosis for a client. While diagnosis of a psychological disorder can help a person to obtain the most suitable treatments, some professionals argue that a diagnostic label can be stigmatizing. Perhaps society's increasing awareness of the field of psychology will help to reduce the stigmatization of those who experience—and struggle with—mental health disorders. For your Discussion, you will explore a disorder that interests you and examine how it is identified by professionals. You will also consider the pros and cons of diagnosis and the advantages and disadvantages to using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). To begin, scan Chapter 13 of Kearns, T., & Lee, D. (2015) text to discover a psychological disorder that interests you. o begin, scan Chapter 13 of Kearns, T., & Lee, D. (2015) text to discover a psychological disorder that interests you. Kearns, T., & Lee, D. (2015). General psychology: An introductionLinks to an external site.. GALILEO, University System of Georgia: GALILEO Open Learning Materials. https://oer.galileo.usg.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?ar... Chapter 13, “Psychology Disorders” (pp. 379–464)

JOURNAL 2: ACADEMIC/CAREER EXPLORATION (WEEKS 5 AND 6) Please choose one of the following topics. Your response should be 200 words minimum. A. Career Exploration: Job Search. Do a computerized search for jobs you can qualify for with a BA in Psychology. List and describe two jobs you would like to apply for. For each job, post the descriptions of duties, required education, starting salary, and a link or photo of the job listing. B. Academic Exploration: Program search. Do some research and find programs that interest you. Choose two graduate programs you to which you would seriously consider applying. For each program, post the description of the program, the entrance requirements, and a link to the program’s description.

Benchmark Counselor Impairment and Wellness Paper Assignment Instructions Overview In more recent years, the American Counseling Association (ACA)has recognized that professional counselors, like all helping professions, are at a higher risk for burnout, vicarious trauma, and impairment. The purpose of the Benchmark Counselor Impairment and Wellness Paper Assignment is for you to be able to objectively explain issues that arise from being a professional counselor and how to mitigate those through personal wellness and self-care strategies. Instructions For this assignment, you will: • Write a 6-7 page paper in current APA format with professional guidelines including a running head, title page, abstract, headings, and reference page. The abstract must provide a brief, but detailed, overview of the paper in 150–250 words. The title page, abstract, and reference page do not contribute toward the page requirement.  • Your paper should include the following sections:  o Professional Counseling and Impairment: In this section, include a definition for impairment, a discussion of how and why counselors become impaired, what that impairment looks like, and how it can impact the practice of counseling.This section should be approximately 2 pages long. o Ethical Implications of Impairment: In this section, include a discussion of ethical misconduct.  Research information on ethical violations in the field, andsummarize the information in your own words.Additionally, research your state’s counseling board website and if available, summarize the most frequently occurring ethical violations in your state.  If this information is not readily available online, discuss your state’s process for obtaining the information. This section should be approximately 1 page long. o Impairment Prevention: In this section, include a discussion of what counselors can do to protect against impairment. Draw on the ACA Code of Ethics in this section. This section should be approximately 1pagelong. o Wellness Assessment: In this section, you will assess your own risks by taking the assessments listed under the Benchmark Counselor Impairment and Wellness Paper Resources on the Benchmark Counselor Impairment and Wellness Paper Assignment page. Discuss the results of the assessments and in what ways you see your results reflecting your current life.  It should be 2 pages long.  o Personal Wellness Plan:  In this section, develop a personal wellness plan based on the results of your assessments. It should be 1 page long. Include reflections of the following questions: ? What areas of your life need more or less attention?  ? What changes do you need to make?  ? What steps are you willing to take to reach your goal of implementing needed changes? • At least four sources are required for this paper, including the course textbook, ACA Code of Ethics, state counseling board website, and at least 1 article identified via LUO library search and/or professional counseling association websites (e.g., ACA and its divisions; state counseling association) to support your work. 

Lesson 05 - Discussion Complete the Chapter 5 Self-Inventory: Client rights and Counselor Responsibilities (page 149 of the textbook). Select one of the questions you feel strongly about and explain your answer. Include the question, your answer, and why you decided what you did. Cite specific areas of a code of ethics (ACA, NSAW, AAMFT) that applies to the statement. Reflect on any personal or professional experiences related to this question. For peer responses, reply with what you answered for the question they chose and reflect on their reasoning. Discussion Requirements: Original Discussion Post - Due Saturday before the assigned Canvas Discussion due date Fully respond to the questions being asked.   Demonstrate content knowledge from our course textbook. Refrain from oversharing.  Fully spell out all words (it is, does not, etc.).  You must have a minimum of 160 words. Grammar, spelling, and punctuation will affect your grade, so proof your work before submitting it. You must have an in-text citation from our course textbook to support your words. You will need a reference for your in-text citation. Any information taken from a source (other than your classmate or professor) must include an in-text citation and reference to avoid plagiarism. Not including a properly formatted in-text citation and reference will affect your grade.  Discussion Replies - Due by the assigned Canvas Discussion due date Demonstrate content knowledge from our course textbook. Refrain from oversharing. You must reply to two different students. You cannot reuse your reply or in-text citation to respond to another student.

Lesson 05 - Discussion Based on your Chapter 5 reading, please respond to the question below. You will need an in-text citation from your course textbook to support your statement. Be sure to read the “Discussion Requirements” to help maximize your grade outcome. Briefly explain the body-brain connections to trauma responses and give examples. Discussion Requirements: Original Discussion Post - Due Saturday before the assigned Canvas Discussion due date Fully respond to the questions being asked. Demonstrate content knowledge from our course textbook. Refrain from oversharing. Fully spell out all words (it is, does not, etc.). You must have a minimum of 160 words. Grammar, spelling, and punctuation will affect your grade, so proof your work before submitting it. You must have an in-text citation from our course textbook to support your words. You will need a reference for your in-text citation. Any information taken from a source (other than your classmate or professor) must include an in-text citation and reference to avoid plagiarism. Not including a properly formatted in-text citation and reference will affect your grade. Discussion Replies - Due by the assigned Canvas Discussion due date Demonstrate content knowledge from our course textbook. Refrain from oversharing. You must reply to two different students. You cannot reuse your reply or in-text citation to respond to another student. Fully spell out all words (it is, does not, etc.). You must have a minimum of 60 words. Grammar, spelling, and punctuation will affect your grade, so proof your work before submitting it. You must have an in-text citation in each reply from our course textbook to support your words. You will need a reference in each response for your in-text citation. Any information taken from a source (other than your classmate or professor) must include an in-text citation and reference to avoid plagiarism. Not including a properly formatted in-text citation and reference will affect your grade.

Lesson 06 - Discussion Based on your Chapter 6 reading, please respond to the questions below. You will need an in-text citation from your course textbook to support your statement. Be sure to read the “Discussion Requirements” to help maximize your grade outcome. What are the consequences of losing connection with the mind and body? How can reconnecting with the body aid in trauma recovery? Discussion Requirements: Original Discussion Post - Due Saturday before the assigned Canvas Discussion due date Fully respond to the questions being asked.   Demonstrate content knowledge from our course textbook. Refrain from oversharing.  Fully spell out all words (it is, does not, etc.).  You must have a minimum of 160 words. Grammar, spelling, and punctuation will affect your grade, so proof your work before submitting it. You must have an in-text citation from our course textbook to support your words. You will need a reference for your in-text citation. Any information taken from a source (other than your classmate or professor) must include an in-text citation and reference to avoid plagiarism. Not including a properly formatted in-text citation and reference will affect your grade.  Discussion Replies - Due by the assigned Canvas Discussion due date Demonstrate content knowledge from our course textbook. Refrain from oversharing. You must reply to two different students. You cannot reuse your reply or in-text citation to respond to another student. Fully spell out all words (it is, does not, etc.). 

PSY312- TESTS AND MEASUREMENTS IN PSYCHOLOGY RELATED TEXTBOOK:(H) Foundations of Psychological Testing: A Practical Approach Leslie A. Miller , Robert L. Lovler, 2019 Sage Publication ISBN.13: 978-1-506-39640-8

For this assignment, you will find two additional articles related to your final project, read them, and then integrate the ideas. The articles must be peer-reviewed empirical research studies, meaning that they describe research conducted by the authors, and include Method, Results, and Discussion sections. These articles should be related to the topic of your project in some way. In this case, articles should be related to coping mechanisms and college students' stress. First, you will briefly summarize each article (1 paragraph for each article). Then you will discuss how the articles relate. This can include common themes in the articles, similarities, differences, etc. Your entire paper should be no more than 3 pages, double-spaced, size 12 font. Be sure to consider the following. For each study (1 paragraph each): Identify and briefly summarize the key points from each section of the article. // What general topic is the research addressing and what are their research questions? // What method did the researchers use (briefly summarize, but don't include specific numbers or measures)? // What did they find (again, no numbers, just describe the relationships between the most important variables)? // Why is this study important? // Synthesize your summaries (approximately 1 page) // How are findings similar? Do the results of both studies support the same ideas? // Are there similarities in methodologies between studies? // How are methods or findings different? // What do these combined articles tell us about your final project topic? // APA-style in-text citations and full references page at the end. No plagiarism: everything should be in your own words with APA style parenthetical citations. No direct quotes. // Attach a PDF copy of each of your articles.

Recent research suggests that categorization is a complex, fluid process and is shaped not only by the visible features (e.g., skin color, waist-to-hip ratio) but also by labels and higher-order social cognitive processes such as stereotypes or ideological attitudes (e.g., Benson and Volpe, 2022).  Here is what I would like for you to reflect on. In recent years, California has included a non-binary option in some official documents including our driver’s licenses. In parallel, CA legislature passed assembly bill (953) Racial and Identity Profiling Act (RIPA). RIPA is a practice that mandates all law enforcement agencies “in the state to collect perceived demographic and other detailed data regarding pedestrian and traffic stops”. Given what you know about categorization, what are some challenges and opportunities this practice (RIPA) may pose? In writing your reflections, be sure to link your thoughts to the readings. You may wish to bring up your own experiences, discuss lingering questions, unresolved controversies, interesting implications, contradictions, or claims that you do not believe. 

Prior to beginning work on this discussion forum, review Chapters 8, 9, and 10 of your course textbook, Health Psychology: Well-Being in a Diverse World (5th ed.). The article Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Review of the Neurobehavioral Deficits Associated With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Links to an external site.. The article Ethical and Medicolegal Aspects in the Management of Neurosurgical Emergencies Among Jehovah’s Witnesses: Clinical Implications and Review Links to an external site.. The article What’s in an Identity Label? Correlates of Sociodemographics, Psychosocial Characteristics, and Sexual Behavior Among African American Men Who Have Sex With Men Links to an external site.. The article Reduced MC4R Signaling Alters Nociceptive Thresholds Associated With Red Hair Links to an external site.. The Beyond the Textbook: Real-Life Patient Encounters Links to an external site. interactive. Students are tasked with selecting one case study to evaluate for the discussion and will need to address the general discussion questions as well as specific questions relevant to the selected case study. General Questions for Discussion What are the main concerns and controversies that arise during patient–practitioner interactions? What kind of supportive health approaches could be used to support a person facing a specific health challenge that would respectfully address relevant cultural or social beliefs or practices?? Case Studies Select one of the following case studies: A person who smokes cigarettes and drinks alcohol regularly discovers they are pregnant. Are there issues related to critical periods of development? Please explain. What are the risks associated with ethanol use while pregnant? What are the risks with nicotine use while pregnant? Associated article: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Review of the Neurobehavioral Deficits Associated with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Links to an external site.. A doctor has a patient who does not want to undergo treatment for a treatable but otherwise terminal disease. What are the possible reasons for refusing treatment? Is it appropriate to push for medical treatment regardless of these reasons? What kind of alternatives can be offered? Associated article: Ethical and Medicolegal Aspects in the Management of Neurosurgical Emergencies Among Jehovah’s Witnesses: Clinical Implications and Review Links to an external site.. An Afro-Caribbean man tests HIV positive a few months after having sex with another male. He does not identify as gay. What is the most sensitive manner for a provider to approach this patient? Are there cultural issues that might apply? Associated article: What’s in an Identity Label? Correlates of Sociodemographics, Psychosocial Characteristics, and Sexual Behavior Among African American Men Who Have Sex With Men Links to an external site.. A man with red hair and tattoos complains of “back pain after a work accident” and requests a pain killer such as oxycodone or Vicodin. What factors influence your assessment of the patient’s pain? How can we determine when a patient is truly in pain versus one engaged in “drug seeking” behavior? Associated article: Reduced MC4R Signaling Alters Nociceptive Thresholds Associated With Red Hair Links to an external site..