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Description: Path Goal Leadership and Leader-Member Exhange: Path-goal leadership is described as t ...


Description: Path Goal Leadership and Leader-Member Exhange: Path-goal leadership is described as the way leaders motivate followers to achieve goals through follower satisfaction, motivation, and the nature of work tasks. Leader-member exchange theory (LMX) is described as interactions between leaders and followers that create a dyadic relationship (Northouse 2022) In-Groups and Out-Groups: In LMX, the relationship between the follower and the leader is crucial for organizational success. Forming in-groups and out-groups creates a dynamic with the leaders where followers who are willing to go beyond their work scope are the in-group and have a dynamic relationship with the leaders where those who do their job and go home do not have as strong of a relationship with the leader. The leader is compelled not to be judgemental about the followers who are in the out-group but to better relate to them and grow all followers to a level of citizenship, proactiveness, and team collaboration ultimately improving the overall performance of the team (Willie 2025). Trust as a Foundation: In both path-goal leadership and LMX, trust is important to improve employee performance. In path-goal leadership, trust helps to build employee confidence to meet goals; and, in LMX, trust is the foundation for building high-quality relationships. The strategies to build trust include inspiring the team, providing individualized support, transparent communication, resolving conflict and having regular feedback from followers that involves them in the decision-making process (Ibrahim 2025). Biblical Application: Hezekiah trusted in the Lord. The Lord is our ultimate leader. He inspires us, provides us with support and is transparent with us through His word. The Bible teaches us how to handle conflict and through prayer we have the ultimate feedback loop that helps guide us toward success in every area of our lives (Merida 2015). References: Northouse, P. G. (2022). Leadership: Theory and Practice (Peter G. Northouse, Ed.; 9th ed.). SAGE Publications. Ibrahim, A. (2025). Trust in the workplace: A study of worker and department head dynamics. (n.d.). International Journal of Education Technology. https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijet/article/view/1300Links to an external site. Merida, T. (2015). Exalting Jesus in 1 & 2 Kings (D. Platt & D. L. Akin, Eds.). Holman Reference. Willie, M. M. (2025). Leader-Member Exchange and organisational performance: A review of communication, biases, and personality challenges. Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management, 5(1), 120–132. https://doi.org/10.52970/grhrm.v5i1.697



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